ALTERNATIVE TO INCARCERATION FOR WOMEN IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEMS OF IRAN AND WESTERN COUNTRIES: WITH AN APPROACH TO ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE

Alternative to Incarceration for Women in the Criminal Justice systems of Iran and Western Countries: With an Approach to Islamic Jurisprudence

Use of imprisonment as an important sanction in dealing with delinquency in the criminal policy of different countries has not been very successful and this has led to the tendency of legislative and judicial authorities to use its alternatives.Why and how to restrict imprisonment for women is one of the issues that has occupied the minds of thinke

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Clustering by Partitioning around Medoids using Distance-Based Similarity Measures on Interval-Scaled Variables

It Reinwassersysteme Sedimentfilter is reported in this paper, the results of a study of the partitioning around medoids (PAM) clustering algorithm applied to four datasets, both standardized and not, and of varying sizes and numbers of clusters.The angular distance proximity measure in addition to the two more traditional proximity measures, namel

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